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The BioCell Protein Carbonyl Assay Kit is an enzyme - linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA) for the measurement of protein carbonyls in biological samples.
Protein carbonyls are formed through oxidation of proteins by a variety of mechanisms. They are sensitive markers of oxidative injury.
Protein samples are reacted with DNP then nonspecifically adsorbed to an ELISA plate. Free DNP and nonprotein constituents are easily washed away, giving minimal interference.
The adsorbed protein is reacted with a biotinylated anti-DNP antibody
followed by streptavidin-biotinylated horseradish peroxidase. Absorbances are related to a standard curve prepared from serum albumin containing increasing proportions of HOCl-oxidized protein.
The reagents in this kit will be stable for at least six months if stored as indicated.
PC Kits do not require to be kept under cool conditions for short term transportation. The kits are stable at room temperature for up to 6 weeks.
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An ELISA test, using an anti-DNP antibody, was developed by: I. Hendrikje Buss, Christine C. Winterbourn and coworkers at the Free Radical Research Group, Christchurch School of Medicine (University of Otago), Christchurch, New Zealand.